转贴：山西云冈石窟

原贴链接：http://www.jysls.com/viewthread.php?tid=433325 山西云冈石窟[15P] 转载请注明出自雨林木风 bbs.ylmf.com,本贴地址:http://bbs.ylmf.com/read.php?tid=1025437&u=1257915 云冈石窟位于山西省大同市西郊武周山北崖，石窟依山开凿，东西绵延1000米，现存主要洞窟45个，大小窟龛252个，石雕造像51000余躯，是我国规模最大的古代石窟群之一。据文献记载，北魏和平年间（公元460年至465年）由一个著名的和尚昙曜主持，在京城（平城，今大同市）西郊武周塞，开凿石窟五所，现存云冈第16窟至20窟，就是当时开凿最早的所谓“昙曜五窟”。其他主要洞窟，也大多完成于北魏太和十八年（公元494年）孝文帝迁都洛阳之前。从石窟所保存的纪年铭刻和艺术风格上看，这处宏伟的艺术工程基本上都是北魏的遗物，距今已有1500多年的历史。现存洞窟53个,石雕造像5万 1千余尊。大佛最高者17米,最小者仅几厘米。 云冈石窟以气势宏伟，内容丰富，雕刻精细著称于世。云冈石窟是中国三大石窟群之一,也是世界闻名的艺术宝库。 screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="">   搜索更多相关主题的帖子: [云冈] [云冈石窟] [山西云冈石窟] [石窟] [山西] [洞窟] [开凿] [大同市] [北魏] [现存]  本帖最近评分记录 红袖儿 2008-12-1 17:10 金币 +4 您的帖子很精彩，期待您的下一帖！ 红袖儿 2008-12-1 17:10 经验值 +1 您的帖子很精彩，期待您的下一帖！

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山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

2楼 发表于 2008-12-1 16:47 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="">

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

3楼 发表于 2008-12-1 16:47 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="">

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

4楼 发表于 2008-12-1 16:48 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="">

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

5楼 发表于 2008-12-1 16:55 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] 云冈石窟位于山西省大同市西16公里的武周山南麓，依山开凿，东西绵延1公里。石窟始建于公元453年的北魏时期，佛教高僧昙曜来到北魏都城平城（今大同），刚巧遇到文成帝的车队，他的袈裟被马咬住。文成帝认为这是“马识善人”，便对昙曜以师待之。昙曜建议在武周山开凿造像，弘扬佛教，此议正合文帝之意，于是文帝下旨令昙曜开凿石窟。昙曜历时40余年完成了大多数石窟，其后又开凿了一些小石窟。近50年的时间里，有多达40000人参加了这一庞大的工程，其中还有狮子国（今斯里兰卡）的佛教徒。云冈石窟是一座中国石窟艺术宝库，它的艺术主体是东方体系的中华文化，但其身上也同时附着当时世界上最引人注目的以希腊文化为代表的西方体系和以印度为代表的次大陆体系，是举世公认的历史文化瑰宝和人类古代文明的结晶。 screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 外景 第9、10窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 阿弥陀佛 第3窟 初唐（公元618-741年）

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

6楼 发表于 2008-12-1 16:57 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] 洞窟内景 第5窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 洞窟内景 第6窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 腋下诞生 第6窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 乘象回城 第6窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年）

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

7楼 发表于 2008-12-1 17:00 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 初转法轮 第6窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） 释迦、文殊与维摩 第6窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） 立佛像 第6窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） 供养天 第7窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年）

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

8楼 发表于 2008-12-1 17:02 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 供养天 第7窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 平基藻井 第7窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 摩醯首罗天 第8窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 鸠摩罗天 第8窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年）

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

9楼 发表于 2008-12-1 17:03 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 洞窟内景 第9窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 二佛坐像 第9窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 骑象菩萨 第9窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（471-494年）

山灵  初三 UID 801089 精华 0 积分 5688 帖子 4237 铜币 15  金币 13262  经验值 5688  阅读权限 50 注册 2008-5-7 状态 离线

10楼 发表于 2008-12-1 17:06 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] 须弥山 第10窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） 莲花与飞天 第10窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（公元471-494年） screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt=""> 坐莲菩萨 第9窟 北魏延兴元年至太和十八年（471-494年）

红袖儿  版主 UID 153999 精华 0 积分 18888 帖子 10881 铜币 58  金币 55209  经验值 18888  阅读权限 70 注册 2006-9-28 状态 在线

11楼 发表于 2008-12-1 17:11 使用道具 资料 个人空间 短消息 加为好友 回复: 山西云冈石窟[15P] 古代的石雕艺术是中华之瑰宝。